java.lang.Objectorg.apache.log4j.AppenderSkeleton
org.apache.log4j.WriterAppender
WriterAppender appends log events to a Writer or an
   OutputStream depending on the user's choice.
| Field Summary | |
| protected  String | encodingThe encoding to use when opening an InputStream. | 
| protected  boolean | immediateFlushImmediate flush means that the underlying writer or output stream will be flushed at the end of each append operation. | 
| protected  QuietWriter | qwThis is the quietWriterwhere we will write
     to. | 
| Fields inherited from class org.apache.log4j.AppenderSkeleton | 
| closed, errorHandler, headFilter, layout, name, tailFilter, threshold | 
| Constructor Summary | |
| WriterAppender()This default constructor does nothing. | |
| WriterAppender(Layout layout,
               OutputStream os)Instantiate a WriterAppender and set the output destination to a new OutputStreamWriterinitialized withosas itsOutputStream. | |
| WriterAppender(Layout layout,
               Writer writer)Instantiate a WriterAppender and set the output destination to writer. | |
| Method Summary | |
|  void | activateOptions()Does nothing. | 
|  void | append(LoggingEvent event)This method is called by the AppenderSkeleton.doAppend(org.apache.log4j.spi.LoggingEvent)method. | 
| protected  boolean | checkEntryConditions()This method determines if there is a sense in attempting to append. | 
|  void | close()Close this appender instance. | 
| protected  void | closeWriter()Close the underlying Writer. | 
| protected  OutputStreamWriter | createWriter(OutputStream os)Returns an OutputStreamWriter when passed an OutputStream. | 
|  String | getEncoding() | 
|  boolean | getImmediateFlush()Returns value of the ImmediateFlush option. | 
|  boolean | requiresLayout()The WriterAppender requires a layout. | 
| protected  void | reset()Clear internal references to the writer and other variables. | 
|  void | setEncoding(String value) | 
|  void | setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler eh)Set the ErrorHandlerfor this WriterAppender and also the
     underlyingQuietWriterif any. | 
|  void | setImmediateFlush(boolean value)If the ImmediateFlush option is set to true, the appender will flush at the end of each
     write. | 
|  void | setWriter(Writer writer)Sets the Writer where the log output will go. | 
| protected  void | subAppend(LoggingEvent event)Actual writing occurs here. | 
| protected  void | writeFooter()Write a footer as produced by the embedded layout's Layout.getFooter()method. | 
| protected  void | writeHeader()Write a header as produced by the embedded layout's Layout.getHeader()method. | 
| Methods inherited from class org.apache.log4j.AppenderSkeleton | 
| addFilter, clearFilters, doAppend, finalize, getErrorHandler, getFilter, getFirstFilter, getLayout, getName, getThreshold, isAsSevereAsThreshold, setLayout, setName, setThreshold | 
| Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object | 
| clone, equals, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait | 
| Field Detail | 
protected boolean immediateFlush
immediateFlush is set to
     false, then there is a good chance that the last few
     logs events are not actually written to persistent media if and
     when the application crashes.
     The immediateFlush variable is set to
     true by default.
protected String encoding
The
      
encoding variable is set to null by
     default which results in the utilization of the system's default
     encoding.
protected QuietWriter qw
quietWriter where we will write
     to.
| Constructor Detail | 
public WriterAppender()
public WriterAppender(Layout layout,
                      OutputStream os)
OutputStreamWriter initialized with os
     as its OutputStream.
public WriterAppender(Layout layout,
                      Writer writer)
writer.
     The writer must have been previously opened by
     the user.
| Method Detail | 
public void setImmediateFlush(boolean value)
true, the appender will flush at the end of each
     write. This is the default behavior. If the option is set to
     false, then the underlying stream can defer writing
     to physical medium to a later time.
     Avoiding the flush operation at the end of each append results in a performance gain of 10 to 20 percent. However, there is safety tradeoff involved in skipping flushing. Indeed, when flushing is skipped, then it is likely that the last few log events will not be recorded on disk when the application exits. This is a high price to pay even for a 20% performance gain.
public boolean getImmediateFlush()
public void activateOptions()
activateOptions in interface OptionHandleractivateOptions in class AppenderSkeletonpublic void append(LoggingEvent event)
AppenderSkeleton.doAppend(org.apache.log4j.spi.LoggingEvent)
     method.
     If the output stream exists and is writable then write a log
     statement to the output stream. Otherwise, write a single warning
     message to System.err.
     
The format of the output will depend on this appender's layout.
append in class AppenderSkeletonprotected boolean checkEntryConditions()
It checks whether there is a set output target and also if
     there is a set layout. If these checks fail, then the boolean
     value false is returned.
public void close()
Closed appenders cannot be reused.
setWriter(java.io.Writer)protected void closeWriter()
Writer.
protected OutputStreamWriter createWriter(OutputStream os)
encoding property.  If the encoding value is
     specified incorrectly the writer will be opened using the default
     system encoding (an error message will be printed to the loglog.
public String getEncoding()
public void setEncoding(String value)
public void setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler eh)
ErrorHandler for this WriterAppender and also the
     underlying QuietWriter if any.
setErrorHandler in interface AppendersetErrorHandler in class AppenderSkeletonpublic void setWriter(Writer writer)
Sets the Writer where the log output will go. The specified Writer must be opened by the user and be writable.
The java.io.Writer will be closed when the
    appender instance is closed.
    
WARNING: Logging to an unopened Writer will fail.
writer - An already opened Writer.protected void subAppend(LoggingEvent event)
Most subclasses of WriterAppender will need to
     override this method.
public boolean requiresLayout()
true.
protected void reset()
protected void writeFooter()
Layout.getFooter() method.
protected void writeHeader()
Layout.getHeader() method.
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